Sussex Emergency dentist can offer immediate assessment and treatment of Dry Socket, or alveolar osteitis, a painful condition that can occur after a tooth extraction, particularly of the wisdom teeth.
Treatment of a Dry Socket
Dry Socket occurs when a blood clot that normally forms in the socket is dislodged or dissolves before the wound has healed, exposing underlying bone and nerves.
If you suffer from any of the following symptoms make an appointment with Sussex Emergency Dentist as soon as possible, for treatment of a dry socket:
- Severe pain within a few days after a tooth extraction.
- Visible bone in the socket.
- Partial or complete loss of the blood clot at the extraction site.
- Radiating pain from the socket to the ear, eye, temple, or neck on the same side of the face.
- Bad breath or a foul taste in the mouth.
Procedure and Treatment of Dry Socket
- Pain Management
- Over the counter pain killers: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen can help manage pain and inflammation.
- Prescription Pain Medications: If over the counter medications are insufficient, your dentist or oral surgeon may prescribe stronger pain killers.
- Socket Cleaning and Dressing
- Irrigation: The dentist will flush out the socket with a saline solution to remove any debris or food particles.
- Medicated Dressings: The dentist may place a medicated dressing or paste in the socket. This dressing often contains eugenol, which acts as an analgesic and antibacterial agent. It helps alleviate pain and protect the exposed bone. The dressing might need to be changed every few days until the pain subsides and healing progresses.
- Antibiotics
- Topical Antibiotics: If there is an infection or high risk of infection, the dentist may apply a topical antibiotic directly to the socket.
- Oral Antibiotics: In some cases, a course of oral antibiotics might be prescribed.
- Home Care Instruction given, such as:
- Rinsing: Rinse your mouth gently with a warm saltwater solution several times a day to help clean the socket and promote healing. Avoid vigorous rinsing.
- Oral Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene, but avoid brushing directly over the extraction site. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and be gentle around the area.
- Avoiding Irritants: Do not smoke, use straws, or consume very hot or carbonated beverages, as these can dislodge the blood clot and delay healing.
- Follow-Up Visits
- Schedule follow-up appointments as recommended by your dentist to monitor healing and replace any medicated dressings if necessary.